DLMF:4.45.E16

MaRDI QIDQ2531FDO Digital Library of Mathematical Functions ID4.45.E16

${\displaystyle{\displaystyle e^{z}=e^{\Re z}(\cos\left(\Im z\right)+i\sin\left(\Im z\right)).}}$

Symbols List

• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\cos\NVar{z}}}$: cosine function
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathrm{e}}}$: base of natural logarithm
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\Im}}$: imaginary part
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathrm{i}}}$: imaginary unit
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\Re}}$: real part
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\sin\NVar{z}}}$: sine function
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle z}}$: complex variable
 

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