Formula:627

Digital Library of Mathematical Functions ID 1.16.E49

${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\left\langle\mathscr{F}\left(\operatorname{sign}\right),\phi\right\rangle=\mathrm{i}\sqrt{\frac{2}{\pi}}\pvint^{\infty}_{-\infty}\frac{\phi(x)}{x}\mathrm{d}x.}}$

Symbols List

• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\pi}}$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathrm{d}\NVar{x}}}$: differential of x
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\left\langle\NVar{\Lambda},\NVar{\phi}\right\rangle}}$:
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathscr{F}\left(\NVar{u}\right)}}$: Fourier transform of a tempered distribution
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathrm{i}}}$: imaginary unit
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\pvint_{\NVar{a}}^{\NVar{b}}}}$: Cauchy principal value
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\operatorname{sign}\NVar{x}}}$:
• ${\displaystyle{\displaystyle\phi(x)}}$: test function