periodic boundary conditions

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Formula:6674544

Community: MathModDB

mathematical expression

Available identifiers

WikidataQ2992284 ScholiaQ2992284MaRDI QIDQ6674544

set of boundary conditions which are often chosen for approximating a large (infinite) system by using a small part called a unit cell




When an object passes through one side of the unit cell, it re-appears on the opposite side with the same velocity. In topological terms, the space made by one-dimensional PBCs can be thought of as being mapped onto a circle. The space made by two-dimensional PBCs can be thought of as being mapped onto a torus.


Mathematical expressions specializing periodic boundary conditions

periodic boundary condition for electric potential

Described at:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_boundary_conditions




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