Gaussian concentration bound for potentials satisfying Walters condition with subexponential continuity rates

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Abstract: We consider the full shift T:OmegaoOmega where Omega=AmathbbN, A being a finite alphabet. For a class of potentials which contains in particular potentials phi with variation decreasing like O(n−alpha) for some alpha>2, we prove that their corresponding equilibrium state muphi satisfies a Gaussian concentration bound. Namely, we prove that there exists a constant C>0 such that, for all n and for all separately Lipschitz functions K(x0,ldots,xn−1), the exponential moment of K(x,ldots,Tn−1x)−intK(y,ldots,Tn−1y),mathrmdmuphi(y) is bounded by . The crucial point is that C is independent of n and K. We then derive various consequences of this inequality. For instance, we obtain bounds on the fluctuations of the empirical frequency of blocks, the speed of convergence of the empirical measure, and speed of Markov approximation of muphi. We also derive an almost-sure central limit theorem.



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