General Variational Formulas for Abelian Differentials

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNY106MaRDI QIDQ5115661zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Xuntao Hu, Chaya Norton

Publication date 17 August 2020

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.05366

zbMATH Keywords

Deligne-Mumford compactificationdifferentialsjump problemmoduli space of curvesplumbing coordinates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differentials on Riemann surfaces (30F30) Teichmüller theory for Riemann surfaces (30F60) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15)

Abstract: We use the jump problem technique developed in a recent paper by Grushevsky, Krichever and the second author to compute the variational formula of any stable differential and its periods to arbitrary precision in plumbing coordinates. In particular, we give the explicit variational formula for the degeneration of the period matrices near an arbitrary stable curve, easily reproving the results of Yamada for nodal curves with one node. Concrete examples are included. We also apply the same technique to give an alternative proof of the sufficiency part of the theorem by Bainbridge, Chen, Gendron, Grushevsky and M"oller on the closures of strata of differentials with prescribed multiplicities of zeroes and poles.

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Cited in

(6)

• Shimura-Teichmüller curves in genus 5
• Equations of linear subvarieties of strata of differentials
• Energy distribution of harmonic 1-forms and Jacobians of Riemann surfaces with a short closed geodesic
• Real-normalized differentials: limits on stable curves
• Periods of tropical curves and associated KP solutions
• A zero Lyapunov exponent in genus 3 implies the Eierlegende Wollmilchsau

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