Geometric properties of Kahan's method
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Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Discretization methods and integrators (symplectic, variational, geometric, etc.) for dynamical systems (37M15) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10) Hamilton's equations (70H05)
Abstract: We show that Kahan's discretization of quadratic vector fields is equivalent to a Runge--Kutta method. When the vector field is Hamiltonian on either a symplectic vector space or a Poisson vector space with constant Poisson structure, the map determined by this discretization has a conserved modified Hamiltonian and an invariant measure, a combination previously unknown amongst Runge--Kutta methods applied to nonlinear vector fields. This produces large classes of integrable rational mappings in two and three dimensions, explaining some of the integrable cases that were previously known.
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