Gradient Flows for Probabilistic Frame Potentials in the Wasserstein Space

DOI10.1137/21M1425633MaRDI QIDQ6172769zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Clare Wickman, Kasso A. Okoudjou

Publication date 20 July 2023

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09319

zbMATH Keywords

frame potentialgradient flowsoptimal transportprobabilistic framesWasserstein space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with statistical mechanics (35Q82) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)

Abstract: In this paper we bring together some of the key ideas and methods of two disparate fields of mathematical research, frame theory and optimal transport, using the methods of the second to answer questions posed in the first. In particular, we construct gradient flows in the Wasserstein space $P_2(mathbb{R}^d)$ for a new potential, the tightness potential, which is a modification of the probabilistic frame potential. It is shown that the potential is suited for the application of a gradient descent scheme from optimal transport that can be used as the basis of an algorithm to evolve an existing frame toward a tight probabilistic frame.

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Cited in

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