Gravity as a quantum effect on quantum space-time

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2022.136946MaRDI QIDQ2119612zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Harold C. Steinacker

Publication date 29 March 2022

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.03936

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lagrangian formalism and Hamiltonian formalism in mechanics of particles and systems (70S05) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15) Supergravity (83E50) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32) Effective quantum field theories (81T12)

Abstract: The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action is obtained from the 1-loop effective action on noncommutative branes in the IIB or IKKT matrix model. The presence of compact fuzzy extra dimensions $calK$ as well as maximal supersymmetry of the model is essential. The E-H action can be interpreted as interaction of $calK$ with the space-time brane via IIB supergravity, and the effective Newton constant is determined by the Kaluza-Klein scale of $calK$. The bare matrix model defines a pre-gravity action with 2 derivatives less than the induced E-H action, governing the cosmological regime. The perturbative physics is confined to the space-time brane, which for covariant quantum space-times includes all dof of gravity, as well as a tower of higher-spin modes. The vacuum energy is given in terms of the symplectic volume form, and hence does not act as cosmological constant.

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Cited in

(18)

• One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
• Spherically symmetric solutions of higher-spin gravity in the IKKT matrix model
• IKKT thermodynamics and early universe cosmology
• Emergent metric space-time from matrix theory
• Emergent gravity on covariant quantum spaces in the IKKT model
• Gravity induced from quantum spacetime
• Intrinsic quantum dynamics of particles in brane gravity
• A twistorial description of the IKKT-matrix model
• Quantum effects in gravity waves
• Quantum \(\mathfrak{hs}\)-Yang-Mills from the IKKT matrix model
• Interactions in the IKKT matrix model on covariant quantum spacetime
• Emergent gravity from the IIB matrix model and cancellation of a cosmological constant
• Modified Einstein equations from the 1-loop effective action of the IKKT model
• String modes, propagators and loops on fuzzy spaces
• Quantum space-time and gravitational consequences
• One-loop effective action of the IKKT model for cosmological backgrounds
• Spinorial higher-spin gauge theory from IKKT model in Euclidean and Minkowski signatures
• Quantum gravity via manifold positivity

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