Growth of actions of solvable groups

MaRDI QIDQ6400027zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Adrien Le Boudec, Nicolás Matte Bon

Publication date 24 May 2022

Abstract: Given a finitely generated group $G$, we are interested in common geometric properties of all graphs of faithful actions of $G$. In this article we focus on their growth. We say that a group $G$ has a Schreier growth gap $f(n)$ if every faithful $G$-set $X$ satisfies $mathrm{vol}_{G,X}(n)succcurlyeqf(n)$, where $mathrm{vol}_{G,X}(n)$ is the growth of the action of $G$ on $X$. Here we study Schreier growth gaps for finitely generated solvable groups. We prove that if a metabelian group $G$ is either finitely presented or torsion-free, then $G$ has a Schreier growth gap $n^2$, provided $G$ is not virtually abelian. We also prove that if $G$ is a metabelian group of Krull dimension $k$, then $G$ has a Schreier growth gap $n^k$. For instance the wreath product $C_{p}wrmathbb{Z}^d$ has a Schreier growth gap $n^d$, and $mathbbZwrmathbb{Z}^d$ has a Schreier growth gap $n^{d+1}$. These lower bounds are sharp. For solvable groups of finite Pr"ufer rank, we establish a Schreier growth gap $exp(n)$, provided $G$ is not virtually nilpotent. This covers all solvable groups that are linear over $mathbbQ$. Finally for a vast class of torsion-free solvable groups, which includes solvable groups that are linear, we establish a Schreier growth gap $n^2$.

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