Haagerup's Approximation Property and Relative Amenability

MaRDI QIDQ5391216zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors J. P. Bannon, Junsheng Fang

Publication date 6 April 2011

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.3676

zbMATH Keywords

Haagerup's approximation propertyrelative amenabilityvon Neumann algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spaces of operators; tensor products; approximation properties (46B28) General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10)

Abstract: A finite von Neumann algebra $mathcalM$ with a faithful normal trace $\mathrm{\%}au$ has Haagerup's approximation property (relative to a von Neumann subalgebra $mathcalN$) if there exists a net $(ph{i}_{alpha}{)}_{alphainLambda}$ of normal completely positive ($mathcalN$-bimodular) maps from $mathcalM$ to $mathcalM$ that satisfy the subtracial condition $\mathrm{\%}aucircph{i}_{alpha}leqau$, the extension operators $\mathrm{\%}{T}_{ph{i}_{alpha}}$ are bounded compact operators (in $<mathcalM\mathrm{\%},e_{mathcalN}>$), and pointwise approximate the identity in the trace-norm, i.e., $li{m}_{alpha}||ph{i}_{alpha}(x)-x|{|}_2=0$ for all $\mathrm{\%}xinmathcalM$. We prove that the subtraciality condition can be removed, and provide a description of Haagerup's approximation property in terms of Connes's theory of correspondences. We show that if $mathcalNsubseteqmathcalM$ is an amenable inclusion of finite von Neumann algebras and $\mathrm{\%}mathcalN$ has Haagerup's approximation property, then $mathcalM$ also has Haagerup's approximation property. This work answers two questions of Sorin Popa.

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(15)

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