Harmonic flow of Spin(7)-structures

DOI10.2422/2036-2145.202111_026MaRDI QIDQ6131750zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shubham Dwivedi, Eric Loubeau, Henrique N. Sá Earp

Publication date 18 April 2024

Published in ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.06340

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General geometric structures on manifolds (almost complex, almost product structures, etc.) (53C15) Issues of holonomy in differential geometry (53C29) Differential geometric aspects of harmonic maps (53C43) Geometric evolution equations (53E99) Harmonic maps, etc. (58E20) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35) Relations of PDEs with special manifold structures (Riemannian, Finsler, etc.) (58J60)

Abstract: We formulate and study the isometric flow of $mathrmSpin(7)$-structures on compact $8$-manifolds, as an instance of the harmonic flow of geometric structures. Starting from a general perspective, we establish Shi-type estimates and a correspondence between harmonic solitons and self-similar solutions for arbitrary isometric flows of $H$-structures. We then specialise to $H=mathrmSpin(7)subsetmathrmSO(8)$, obtaining conditions for long-time existence, via a monotonicity formula along the flow, which actually leads to an $varepsilon$-regularity theorem. Moreover, we prove Cheeger--Gromov and Hamilton-type compactness theorems for the solutions of the harmonic flow, and we characterise Type-$mathrmI$ singularities as being modelled on shrinking solitons.We also establish a Bryant-type description of isometric $mathrmSpin(7)$-structures, based on squares of spinors, which may be of independent interest.

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Cited in

(9)

• Harmonic flow of quaternion-K\"ahler structures
• Cohomogeneity one solitons for the isometric flow of \(\mathrm{G}_2\)-structures
• Spin-harmonic structures and nilmanifolds
• Flows of geometric structures
• The analysis of the harmonic-Spin(7) flow
• Analysis of the harmonic flow of geometric structures
• A G₂-Hilbert functional in G₂-geometry
• A gradient flow of Spin(7)-structures
• Flows of \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\)-structures

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