Heat kernel estimates for non-local operator with multisingular critical killing

MaRDI QIDQ6393095zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Renming Song, Peixue Wu, Shukun Wu

Publication date 8 March 2022

Abstract: Given a $$ regular open set $D$ with boundary $$, where for any $1lekled$, $1lejle{m}_k$, $Gamm{a}_{k,j}$ is a $$ submanifold without boundary of codimension $k$ and ${Gamm{a}_{k,j}}_{1lekled,1lejle{m}_k}$ are disjoint. We show that the heat kernel $p^D(t,x,y)$ of the following non-local operator with multi-singular critical killing potential �egin{align*} �ig((Delta|_D)^{alpha/2} - kappa�ig)(f)(x):= ext{p.v.}mathcal{A}(d,-alpha) int_D frac{f(y)-f(x)}{|y-x|^{d+alpha}}dy - sum_{k=1}^d sum_{j=1}^{m_k} lambda_{k,j} delta_{Gamma_{k,j}}(x)^{-alpha}f(x), end{align*} where $$, has the following estimates: for any given $T>0$, �egin{align*} p^D(t,x,y) asymp p(t,x,y) prod_{k=1}^d prod_{j=1}^{m_k} (frac{delta_{Gamma_{k,j}}(x)}{t^{1/alpha}} wedge 1)^{p_{k,j}}(frac{delta_{Gamma_{k,j}}(y)}{t^{1/alpha}} wedge 1)^{p_{k,j}}, forall tin (0,T), x,yin D, end{align*} where $p(t,x,y)$ is the heat kernel of the $alpha$-stable process on $mathbb{R}^d$, and $p_{k,j}$ are determined by $lambd{a}_{k,j}$ via a strictly increasing function $lambda=C(d,k,alpha,p)$. Our method is based on the result established in [Cho et al. Journal de Math'ematiques Pures et Appliqu'ees 143(2020): 208-256] and a detailed analysis of $$ manifolds.

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