Higher-Order Convergence of Perfectly Matched Layers in Three-Dimensional Biperiodic Surface Scattering Problems

DOI10.1137/22M1532615MaRDI QIDQ6089727zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ruming Zhang

Publication date 15 December 2023

Published in SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01222

zbMATH Keywords

Helmholtz equationhigh-order convergenceperfectly matched layersscattering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theoretical approximation in context of PDEs (35A35) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Abstract: The perfectly matched layer (PML) is a very popular tool in the truncation of wave scattering in unbounded domains. In Chandler-Wilde & Monk et al. 2009, the author proposed a conjecture that for scattering problems with rough surfaces, the PML converges exponentially with respect to the PML parameter in any compact subset. In the author's previous paper (Zhang et al. 2022), this result has been proved for periodic surfaces in two dimensional spaces, when the wave number is not a half integer. In this paper, we prove that the method has a high order convergence rate in the 3D bi-periodic surface scattering problems. We extend the 2D results and prove that the exponential convergence still holds when the wavenumber is smaller than $0.5$. For lareger wavenumbers, although exponential convergence is no longer proved, we are able to prove that a higher order convergence for the PML method.

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Cited in

(3)

• A stable high-order perturbation of surfaces method for numerical simulation of diffraction problems in triply layered media
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 125004 (Why is no real title available?)
• The PML-method for a scattering problem for a local perturbation of an open periodic waveguide

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