Horizontal gradient of polynomials
This paper deals with trajectories of sub-Riemannian (also called horizontal) gradient of polynomials. Given \(p\) analytic vector fields \(X_1, \dots, X_{p}\) on \({\mathbb R}^n\), the horizontal gradient of a function \(f \in C^\infty ({\mathbb R}^n, {\mathbb R})\) is defined as \[ \nabla^h f = \sum_{i=1}^{p} (X_i f) X_i. \] A well-known consequence of the gradient Łojasiewicz inequality is that the length of the bounded trajectories \({\mathbf x}(t)\) of the (Riemannian) gradient \(\nabla f\) of an analytic function \(f:U \subset {\mathbb R}^n \to {\mathbb R}\) have a limit point and are uniformly bounded by a constant. In the sub-Riemannian case this is no longer true. In fact, the authors show an example where the trajectories of the horizontal gradient are not uniformly bounded and another one with trajectories accumulating on a closed curve. However, for the class of sub-Riemannian metrics coming from splitting distributions (which contains those of Heisenberg and Martinet), the trajectories of the horizontal gradient of a generic polynomial \(f\) (that is, for \(f\) in a Zariski open and dense subset of the space of polynomials of degree at most \(d\) in \(n\) variables) have the properties already mentioned for the Riemannian case. For this class of sub-Riemannian metrics the distribution is generated by \(p=n-1\) polynomial vector fields of the form: \[ X_i = \frac{\partial}{\partial x_i} + P_i \frac{\partial}{\partial x_n}, \; i= 1, \dots, n-1 \] where the \(P_i\) are polynomials in the variables \((x_1, \dots, x_n)\).
- A blow-up theorem for regular hypersurfaces on nilpotent groups
- A dual purpose principal and minor component flow
- A gradient flow approach to computing lq optimal output feedback gains
- A gradient flow approach to decentralised output feedback optimal control
- Asymptotics for a class of non-linear evolution equations, with applications to geometric problems
- BOUNDS FOR GRADIENT TRAJECTORIES AND GEODESIC DIAMETER OF REAL ALGEBRAIC SETS
- Convergence analysis for principal component flows.
- Convergence properties of gradient descent noise reduction
- Differential Topology
- Explicit bounds for the Łojasiewicz exponent in the gradient inequality for polynomials
- Gradient inequalities with applications to asymptotic behavior and stability of gradient-like systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3980094 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4029737 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 45943 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 192849 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3562121 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1324524 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 563657 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 953396 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3371284 (Why is no real title available?)
- Multiplicities of Pfaffian intersections, and the Łojasiewicz inequality
- On gradients of functions definable in o-minimal structures
- On semi- and subanalytic geometry
- On the stable equilibrium points of gradient systems
- On the Łojasiewicz--Simon gradient inequality.
- Orbits of Families of Vector Fields and Integrability of Distributions
- Problèmes rencontrés dans mon parcours mathématique: Un bilan. (Problems I have come across during my mathematical career: A balance)
- Proof of the gradient conjecture of R. Thom.
- Semianalytic and subanalytic sets
- Singular solutions, homogeneous norms, and quasiconformal mappings in Carnot groups
- Singularity theory and an introduction to catastrophe theory
- Sub-Riemannian geometry
- The multimode Procrustes problem
- Über Systeme von linearen partiellen Differentialgleichungen erster Ordnung
- Gradient trajectories for plane singular metrics. I: Oscillating trajectories
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 794140 (Why is no real title available?)
- Bounding the length of gradient trajectories
- The horizontal gradient of the tumulus
- Horizontal gradient of polynomial functions for the standard Engel structure on \(\mathbb R^4\)
This page was built for publication: Horizontal gradient of polynomials
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1041271)
