Hosoya properties of power graphs over certain groups

Authors Yogendra Singh, Anand K. Tiwari, Fawad Ali

Publication date 23 December 2022

Vertex degrees (05C07) Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Commutativity of matrices (15A27)

Abstract: The power graph denoted by

m a t h c a l P (m a t h c a l G)

of a finite group

m a t h c a l G

is a graph with vertex set

m a t h c a l G

and there is an edge between two distinct elements

u, v i n m a t h c a l G

if and only if

u^{m} = v

or

v^{m} = u

for some

m i n m a t h b b N

. Depending on the distance, the Hosoya polynomial contains a lot of knowledge about graph invariants which can be used to determine well-known chemical descriptors. The Hosoya index of a graph

G a m m a

is the total number of matchings in

G a m m a

. In this article, the Hosoya properties of the power graphs associated with a finite group, including the Hosoya index, Hosoya polynomial, and its reciprocal are calculated.

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