How linear surface waves are affected by a current with constant vorticity
From MaRDI portal
Abstract: The interaction of surface waves with Couette-type current with uniform vorticity is a well suited problem for students approaching the theory of surface waves. The problem, although mathematically simple, contains rich physics, and is moreover important in several situations from oceanography and marine technology to microfluidics. We here lay out a simple two-dimensional theory of waves propagating upon a basic flow of uniform vorticity of constant depth. The dispersion relation is found, showing how the shearing current introduces different phase velocities for upstream and downstream propagating waves. The role of surface tension is discussed and applied to the case of a wave pattern created by a moving source, stationary as seen by the source. We conclude by discussing how the average potential and kinetic energies are no longer equal in the presence of shear.
Recommendations
- Oblique waves on a vertically sheared current are rotational
- Gravity–capillary waves in finite depth on flows of constant vorticity
- Fluxes of mass, momentum and energy in currents of uniform vorticity
- Free surface waves on shear currents with non-uniform vorticity: third-order solutions
- Reflection of Water Waves from an Exponentially Sheared Current
Cited in
(12)- The error in predicted phase velocity of surface waves atop a shear current with uncertainty
- Wave emission from bottom vibrations in subsurface open-channel shear flow
- Doppler effects of an oscillating line source in shear flow with a free surface
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4055204 (Why is no real title available?)
- Experimental study of dispersion and modulational instability of surface gravity waves on constant vorticity currents
- Wave radiation from bottom vibrations in open-channel flow with uniform vorticity
- On the model formulations for the interaction of nonlinear waves and current
- Ship waves on uniform shear current at finite depth: wave resistance and critical velocity
- Waves from an oscillating point source with a free surface in the presence of a shear current
- Oblique waves on a vertically sheared current are rotational
- Negative energy waves in a shear flow with a linear profile
- Oscillating line source in a shear flow with a free surface: critical layer-like contributions
This page was built for publication: How linear surface waves are affected by a current with constant vorticity
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5416687)