How to test stringy dark energy?

DOI10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00055-8MaRDI QIDQ1855599zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Paul H. Frampton

Publication date 5 February 2003

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0209037

zbMATH Keywords

cosmological expansionequation of statenegative pressure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: It is suggested, by using a covariant lagrangian formalism to estimate the equation of state $w=p/ho$, that stringy dark energy predicts $w<-1$, a negative pressure larger in magnitude than that for a cosmological constant or quintessence. This would lead to a later transition from decelerating to accelerating cosmological expansion; $w=-4/3$ is briefly considered as one illustrative example.

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(12)

• Discretuum versus continuum dark energy
• Redshift drift in varying speed of light cosmology
• Phantom cosmology with non-minimally coupled real scalar field
• Phantom Friedmann cosmologies and higher-order characteristics of expansion
• Constructing phantom with a nonminimally coupled complex scalar field
• PROBING DYNAMICS OF DARK ENERGY WITH SUPERNOVA, GALAXY CLUSTERING AND THE THREE-YEAR WILKINSON MICROWAVE ANISOTROPY PROBE (WMAP) OBSERVATIONS
• Determination of cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background anisotropies
• Dark energy in string theory
• A FLUID OF STRINGS AS A VIABLE CANDIDATE FOR THE DARK SIDE OF THE UNIVERSE
• WIGGLY COSMIC STRINGS ACCRETE DARK ENERGY
• Phantom model for Tsallis holographic dark energy
• Scalar field cosmology: classical and quantum viewpoints

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