Improved Constructions of Frameproof Codes

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Abstract: Frameproof codes are used to preserve the security in the context of coalition when fingerprinting digital data. Let Mc,l(q) be the largest cardinality of a q-ary c-frameproof code of length l and Rc,l=limqightarrowinftyMc,l(q)/qlceill/cceil. It has been determined by Blackburn that Rc,l=1 when , Rc,l=2 when c=2 and l is even, and R3,5=5/3. In this paper, we give a recursive construction for c-frameproof codes of length l with respect to the alphabet size q. As applications of this construction, we establish the existence results for q-ary c-frameproof codes of length c+2 and size fracc+2c(q−1)2+1 for all odd q when c=2 and for all qequiv4pmod6 when c=3. Furthermore, we show that Rc,c+2=(c+2)/c meeting the upper bound given by Blackburn, for all integers c such that c+1 is a prime power.












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