Improved distributed Steiner forest construction

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Abstract: We present new distributed algorithms for constructing a Steiner Forest in the CONGEST model. Our deterministic algorithm finds, for any given constant epsilon>0, a (2+epsilon)-approximation in ildeO(sk+sqrtmin(st,n)) rounds, where s is the shortest path diameter, t is the number of terminals, k is the number of terminal components in the input, and n is the number of nodes. Our randomized algorithm finds, with high probability, an O(logn)- approximation in time ildeO(k+min(s,sqrtn)+D), where D is the unweighted diameter of the network. We also prove a matching lower bound of ildeOmega(k+min(s,sqrtn)+D) on the running time of any distributed approximation algorithm for the Steiner Forest problem. Previous algorithms were randomized, and obtained either an O(logn)-approximation in ildeO(sk) time, or an O(1/epsilon)-approximation in ildeO((sqrtn+t)1+epsilon+D) time.











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