Information theoretic parameters of noncommutative graphs and convex corners
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Graphical indices (Wiener index, Zagreb index, Randi? index, etc.) (05C09) Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs (05C15) Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Quantum entropies (81P17) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Information theory (general) (94A15) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)
Abstract: We establish a second anti-blocker theorem for non-commutative convex corners, show that the anti-blocking operation is continuous on bounded sets of convex corners, and define optimisation parameters for a given convex corner that generalise well-known graph theoretic quantities. We define the entropy of a state with respect to a convex corner, characterise its maximum value in terms of a generalised fractional chromatic number and establish entropy splitting results that demonstrate the entropic complementarity between a convex corner and its anti-blocker. We identify two extremal tensor products of convex corners and examine the behaviour of the introduced parameters with respect to tensoring. Specialising to non-commutative graphs, we obtain quantum versions of the fractional chromatic number and the clique covering number, as well as a notion of non-commutative graph entropy of a state, which we show to be continuous with respect to the state and the graph. We define the Witsenhausen rate of a non-commutative graph and compute the values of our parameters in some specific cases.
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