Infrared-dressed entanglement of cold open-shell polar molecules for universal matchgate quantum computing

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/16/7/075001MaRDI QIDQ5143465zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Felipe Herrera, Yudong Cao, Sabre Kais, K. Birgitta Whaley

Publication date 12 January 2021

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.0381

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum gates (81P65) Quantum computation (81P68) Molecular physics (81V55)

Abstract: Implementing a scalable quantum information processor using polar molecules in optical lattices requires precise control over the long-range dipole-dipole interaction between molecules in selected lattice sites. We present here a scheme using trapped open-shell ${}^{2}Sigma$ polar molecules that allows dipolar exchange processes between nearest and next-nearest neighbors to be controlled to construct a generalized transverse Ising spin Hamiltonian with tunable $XX$, $YY$ and $XY$ couplings in the rotating frame of the driving lasers. The scheme requires a moderately strong bias magnetic field with near-infrared light to provide local tuning of the qubit energy gap, and mid-infrared pulses to perform rotational state transfer via stimulated Raman adiabatic passage. No interaction between qubits is present in the absence of the infrared driving. We analyze the fidelity of the resulting two-qubit matchgate, and demonstrate its robustness as a function of the driving parameters. We discuss a realistic application of the system for universal matchgate quantum computing in optical lattices.

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Cites work

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• Matchgates and classical simulation of quantum circuits
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• Quantum entanglement
• Realizable Hamiltonians for universal adiabatic quantum computers

Cited in

(4)

• Interaction-induced chiral quantum states of the ultracold polar molecules
• Quantum simulating the frustrated Heisenberg model in a molecular dipolar crystal
• SINGLE QUBIT MANIPULATION IN HETERONUCLEAR DIATOMIC MOLECULAR SYSTEM
• Efficient implementation of quantum permutation algorithm using a polar SrO molecule in pendular states

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