Inhomogeneous regularization with limited and indirect data

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2023.115193MaRDI QIDQ6114725zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jihun Han, Yoonsang Lee

Publication date 12 July 2023

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01703

zbMATH Keywords

image processinginhomogeneous \(\ell_p\) regularizationinverse problemsignal recoverysparsityTV regularization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical optimization and variational techniques (65K10) Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08) Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)

Abstract: For an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly with incomplete and limited measurement data, regularization is an essential tool for stabilizing the inverse problem. Among various forms of regularization, the lp penalty term provides a suite of regularization of various characteristics depending on the value of p. When there are no explicit features to determine p, a spatially varying inhomogeneous p can be incorporated to apply different regularization characteristics that change over the domain. This study proposes a strategy to design the exponent p when the first and second derivatives of the true signal are not available, such as in the case of indirect and limited measurement data. The proposed method extracts statistical and patch-wise information using multiple reconstructions from a single measurement, which assists in classifying each patch to predefined features with corresponding p values. We validate the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed approach through a suite of numerical tests in 1D and 2D, including a sea ice image recovery from partial Fourier measurement data. Numerical tests show that the exponent distribution is insensitive to the choice of multiple reconstructions.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(1)

• Coupled regularization with multiple data discrepancies

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