Interacting particles systems with delay and random delay differential equations

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2021.112524MaRDI QIDQ2238780zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Juan P. Pinasco, Mauro Rodríguez Cartabia, Nicolas Saintier

Publication date 2 November 2021

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08856

zbMATH Keywords

functional equationsmean field modelskinetic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic functional-differential equations (34K50) Applications of operator theory to differential and integral equations (47N20) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) General theory of functional-differential equations (34K05) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70) The dynamics of infinite particle systems (70F45)

Abstract: In this work we study a kinetic model of active particles with delayed dynamics, and its limit when the number of particles goes to infinity. This limit turns out to be related to delayed differential equations with random initial conditions. We analyze two different dynamics, one based on the full knowledge of the individual trajectories of each particle, and another one based only on the trace of the particle cloud, loosing track of the individual trajectories. Notice that in the first dynamic the state of a particles is its path, whereas it is simply a point in $R^d$ in the second case. We analyse in both cases the corresponding mean-field dynamic obtaining an equation for the time evolution of the distribution of the particles states. Well-posedness of the equation is proved by a fixed-point argument. We conclude the paper with some possible future research directions and modelling applications.

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