Invariant measures for piecewise continuous maps

Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15) Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27) Dynamical systems involving maps of the interval (37E05)

Abstract: We say that

f : [0, 1] o [0, 1]

is a {it piecewise continuous interval map} if there exists a partition

0 = x_{0} < x_{1} < c d o t s < x_{d} < x_{d + 1} = 1

of

[0, 1]

such that

f v e r t_{(x_{i - 1}, x_{i})}

is continuous and the lateral limits

w_{0}^{+} = l i m_{x o 0^{+}} f (x)

,

w_{d + 1}^{-} = l i m_{x o 1^{-}} f (x)

, mbox{

w_{i}^{-} = l i m_{x o x_{i}^{-}} f (x)

} and

w_{i}^{+} = l i m_{x o x_{i}^{+}} f (x)

exist for each

i

. We prove that every piecewise continuous interval map without connections admits an invariant Borel probability measure. We also prove that every injective piecewise continuous interval map with no connections and no periodic orbits is topologically semi-conjugate to an interval exchange transformation.

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