Inverse initial problem for fractional reaction-diffusion equation with nonlinearities
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Abstract: The initial inverse problem of finding solutions and their initial values () appearing in a general class of fractional reaction-diffusion equations from the knowledge of solutions at the final time (). Our work focuses on the existence and regularity of mild solutions in two cases: �egin{itemize} item[--] The first case: The nonlinearity is globally Lipschitz and uniformly bounded which plays important roles in PDE theories, and especially in numerical analysis. item[--] The second case: The nonlinearity is locally critical which widely arises from the Navier-Stokes, Schr"odinger, Burgers, Allen-Cahn, Ginzburg-Landau equations, etc. end{itemize} Our solutions are local-in-time and are derived via fixed point arguments in suitable functional spaces. The key idea is to combine the theories of Mittag-Leffler functions and fractional Sobolev embeddings. To firm the effectiveness of our methods, we finally apply our main results to time fractional Navier-Stokes and Allen-Cahn equations.
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