von Neumann equation (Q6534349)

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describes how a density operator (for pure or for mixed states) evolves in time
  • Quantum Liouville Equation
  • Liouville-von Neumann Equation
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English
von Neumann equation
describes how a density operator (for pure or for mixed states) evolves in time
  • Quantum Liouville Equation
  • Liouville-von Neumann Equation

Statements

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ρ^t=i[H^,ρ^]
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Just as the Schrödinger equation describes how pure states evolve in time, the Liouville-von Neumann equation describes how a density operator evolves in time. Note that there can be different density operators for pure or for mixed states.
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Note the similarity with the classical Liouville equation where the commutator brackets [.,.] are replaced by Poisson brackets {.,.}
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