normal coordinate (Q6674076)
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pattern of motion in which all parts of the system move sinusoidally with the same frequency and with a fixed phase relation
- Normal Mode Coordinate
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | No label defined |
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| English | normal coordinate |
pattern of motion in which all parts of the system move sinusoidally with the same frequency and with a fixed phase relation |
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Statements
Normal coordinates refer to the positions of atoms away from their equilibrium positions, wrt a normal mode of vibration. Formally, normal modes are determined by solving a secular determinant, and then the normal coordinates can be expressed as a summation over the cartesian coordinates (over the atom positions). The normal modes diagonalize the matrix governing the molecular vibrations.
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