Kirsch equations (Q6775598)

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Kirsch equations

analytic solution for the elastic stresses around a hole in an infinite plate under one directional tension

Language	Label	Description	Also known as
default for all languages	No label defined
English	Kirsch equations	analytic solution for the elastic stresses around a hole in an infinite plate under one directional tension

Statements

community

MathModDB

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MaRDI profile type

MaRDI formula profile

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described by source

Die Theorie der Elastizität und die Bedürfnisse der Festigkeitslehre

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described at URL

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirsch_equations

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named after

Ernst Gustav Kirsch

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defining formula

\begin{matrix} σ_{r r} (r, θ) & = \frac{p}{2} (1 - \frac{a^{2}}{r^{2}}) + \frac{p}{2} (1 - \frac{a^{2}}{r^{2}}) (1 - \frac{3 a^{2}}{r^{2}}) \cos (2 θ) \\ σ_{θ θ} (r, θ) & = \frac{p}{2} (1 + \frac{a^{2}}{r^{2}}) - \frac{p}{2} (1 + \frac{3 a^{4}}{r^{4}}) \cos (2 θ) \\ σ_{r θ} (r, θ) & = - \frac{p}{2} (1 - \frac{a^{2}}{r^{2}}) (1 + \frac{3 a^{2}}{r^{2}}) \sin (2 θ) \end{matrix}

criterion used

polar coordinate system

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\begin{matrix} σ_{x x} (r, θ) & = \frac{3 a^{4} p \cos (4 θ)}{2 r^{4}} - \frac{a^{2} p \cdot (1.5 \cos (2 θ) + \cos (4 θ))}{r^{2}} + p \\ σ_{y y} (r, θ) & = - \frac{3 a^{4} p \cos (4 θ)}{2 r^{4}} - \frac{a^{2} p \cdot (\frac{\cos (2 θ)}{2} - \cos (4 θ))}{r^{2}} \\ σ_{x y} (r, θ) & = \frac{3 a^{4} p \sin (4 θ)}{2 r^{4}} - \frac{a^{2} p \cdot (\frac{\sin (2 θ)}{2} + \sin (4 θ))}{r^{2}} \end{matrix}

criterion used

Cartesian coordinate system

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in defining formula

σ

symbol represents

stress tensor (analytic solution)

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a

symbol represents

radius of hole

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p

symbol represents

mechanical load

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r

symbol represents

radial coordinate

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θ

symbol represents

polar angle

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x

symbol represents

Cartesian coordinate x

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y

symbol represents

Cartesian coordinate y

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solution to

plate with a hole: linear elasticity model

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instance of

formula

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contains

Kirsch equation for radial stress

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Kirsch equation for tangential stress

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Kirsch equation for shear stress

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local image

Kirsch equation for radial stress.png
600 × 400; 30 KB

media legend

for a=1 and for p=10 (English)

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Kirsch equation for tangential stress.png
600 × 400; 35 KB

media legend

for a=1 and for p=10 (English)

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Kirsch equation for shear stress.png
600 × 400; 32 KB

media legend

for a=1 and for p=10 (English)

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Identifiers

Wikidata QID

Q3730893

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Sitelinks

Mathematics(1 entry)

mardi Kirsch equations