Iterated arc graphs.

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Abstract: The arc graph delta(G) of a digraph G is the digraph with the set of arcs of G as vertex-set, where the arcs of delta(G) join consecutive arcs of G. In 1981, Poljak and R"{o}dl characterised the chromatic number of delta(G) in terms of the chromatic number of G when G is symmetric (i.e., undirected). In contrast, directed graphs with equal chromatic numbers can have arc graphs with distinct chromatic numbers. Even though the arc graph of a symmetric graph is not symmetric, we show that the chromatic number of the iterated arc graph deltak(G) still only depends on the chromatic number of G when G is symmetric.











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