KAM Theorems for Multi-scale Torus

MaRDI QIDQ6421972zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Weichao Qian, Yixian Gao, Yong Li

Publication date 29 December 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations (34C45) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08)

Abstract: In present paper, from the viewpoint of physical intuition we introduce a Hamiltonian system with multiscale rotation, which describes many systems, for example, the forced pendulum with fast rotation, weakly coupled $N$-oscillators with quasiperiodic force and so on. We study the persistence of invariant tori for this Hamiltonian system, and establish some KAM type results including the isoenergetic type. As consequences, we can show that Boltzmann's ergodicity hypothesis is also not true for this Hamiltonian system.

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