Knot polynomials and generalized mutation
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Alexander polynomialConway's mutation of knots and linksflipping a many-string tanglenontrivial knotrotantsatellitesseveral-variable polynomialssignature of linkssymmetric knotstrivial Jones polynomial
Abstract: The motivation for this work was to construct a nontrivial knot with trivial Jones polynomial. Although that open problem has not yielded, the methods are useful for other problems in the theory of knot polynomials. The subject of the present paper is a generalization of Conway's mutation of knots and links. Instead of flipping a 2-strand tangle, one flips a many-string tangle to produce a generalized mutant. In the presence of rotational symmetry in that tangle, the result is called a "rotant". We show that if a rotant is sufficiently simple, then its Jones polynomial agrees with that of the original link. As an application, this provides a method of generating many examples of links with the same Jones polynomial, but different Alexander polynomials. Various other knot polynomials, as well as signature, are also invariant under such moves, if one imposes more stringent conditions upon the symmetries. Applications are also given to polynomials of satellites and symmetric knots.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(25)- On the first group of the chromatic cohomology of graphs
- On Murasugi's and Traczyk's criteria for periodic links
- The homfly and the Kauffman bracket polynomials for the generalized mutant of a link
- Conway polynomial and oriented rotant links
- Rotation of spatial graphs
- Mutation on knots and Whitney's 2-isomorphism theorem
- Representations of small braid groups in Temperley-Lieb algebra
- Path-width of a graph vs bridge number of a knot
- Knots and graphs: two centuries of interaction
- ANY TANGLE EXTENDS TO NON-MUTANT KNOTS WITH THE SAME JONES POLYNOMIAL
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- A NOTE ON ROTANT LINKS
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- GLOBAL MUTATION OF KNOTS
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- Mutation and the colored Jones polynomial
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