Life span of small solutions to a system of wave equations

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2016.02.020MaRDI QIDQ289569zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kunio Hidano, Kazuyoshi Yokoyama

Publication date 30 May 2016

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.05924

zbMATH Keywords

small initial dataestimate the maximal existence timelife spansystems of wave equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic systems (35L52)

Abstract: We study the Cauchy problem with small initial data for a system of semilinear wave equations $squareu=|v{|}^p$, $squarev=|partia{l}_{t}u{|}^p$ in $n$-dimensional space. When $ngeq2$, we prove that blow-up can occur for arbitrarily small data if $(p,q)$ lies below a curve in $p$-$q$ plane. On the other hand, we show a global existence result for $n=3$ which asserts that a portion of the curve is in fact the borderline between global-in-time existence and finite time blow-up. We also estimate the maximal existence time and get an upper bound, which is sharp at least for $(n,p,q)=(2,2,2)$ and $(3,2,2)$.

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