Long-Term Regularity of Two-Dimensional Navier--Stokes--Poisson Equations

DOI10.1137/20M1380995MaRDI QIDQ3383043zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Changzhen Sun

Publication date 23 September 2021

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.07993

zbMATH Keywords

long-term regularityplasma physicsspace-time resonanceviscous system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Resonance in context of PDEs (35B34) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) General theory of rotating fluids (76U05) Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow (76X05) Motion of charged particles (78A35)

Abstract: This manuscript is devoted to the long-term regularity of the 2-d Navier-Stokes-Poisson system. We allow the initial density to be close to a constant and the potential part of the initial velocity to be small independently of the rescaled viscosity parameter $varepsilon$ while the rotational part of the initial velocity is assumed to be small compared to $varepsilon$. We then show that the lifespan of the system $T^{varepsilon}$ satisfies $T^{varepsilon}>varepsilo{n}^{-(1-vartheta)}$, where the small constant $vartheta$ is the size of the initial perturbation in some suitable space. The normal form transformation and the classical parabolic energy estimates are the main ingredients of the proof.

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Cited in

(5)

• Long time existence of regular solutions to non-homogeneous Navier-Stokes equations
• Long time behavior of Navier-Stokes equations for two-dimensional exterior domains
• Convergence of the Navier-Stokes-Maxwell system to the Euler-Maxwell system near constant equilibrium
• Long time existence of smooth solutions to 2D Euler-Poisson system of electrons with non-zero vorticity
• Lifespan of smooth solutions to the two dimensional repulsive Hookean viscoelastic equations with zero shear viscosity

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