Long time behaviour of a stochastic nanoparticle

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.05.033MaRDI QIDQ2250583zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pierre Etoré, Stéphane Labbé, Jérôme Lelong

Publication date 7 July 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.4377

zbMATH Keywords

hysteresisconvergence ratestochastic dynamical systemsmagnetismlong time study

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large deviations (60F10) Strong limit theorems (60F15) Applications to the sciences (65Z05)

Abstract: In this article, we are interested in the behaviour of a single ferromagnetic mono-domain particle submitted to an external field with a stochastic perturbation. This model is the first step toward the mathematical understanding of thermal effects on a ferromagnet. In a first part, we present the stochastic model and prove that the associated stochastic differential equation is well defined. The second part is dedicated to the study of the long time behaviour of the magnetic moment and in the third part we prove that the stochastic perturbation induces a non reversibility phenomenon. Last, we illustrate these results through numerical simulations of our stochastic model. The main results presented in this article are the rate of convergence of the magnetization toward the unique stable equilibrium of the deterministic model. The second result is a sharp estimate of the hysteresis phenomenon induced by the stochastic perturbation (remember that with no perturbation, the magnetic moment remains constant).

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Cited in

(6)

• Numerical stochastic model for the magnetic relaxation time of the fine particle system with dipolar interactions
• Selection of a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation and the stochastic persistence problem
• Deterministic and stochastic behavior in ferroelectric particles
• Stochastic modelling of thermal effects on a ferromagnetic nano particle
• A stochastic model for the dynamics of a classical spin
• Stochastic ferromagnetism. Analysis and numerics

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