Loop quantum gravity and cosmological constant

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2021.136770MaRDI QIDQ824199zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xiangdong Zhang, Gaoping Long, Yongge Ma

Publication date 14 December 2021

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.07527

zbMATH Keywords

cosmological constanteffective equationloop quantum cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Local structure of morphisms in algebraic geometry: étale, flat, etc. (14B25) Constrained dynamics, Dirac's theory of constraints (70H45)

Abstract: An one-parameter regularization freedom of the Hamiltonian constraint for loop quantum gravity is analyzed. The corresponding spatially flat, homogenous and isotropic model includes the two well-known models of loop quantum cosmology as special cases. The quantum bounce nature is tenable in the generalized cases. For positive value of the regularization parameter, the effective Hamiltonian leads to an asymptotic de-Sitter branch of the Universe connecting to the standard Friedmann branch by the quantum bounce. Remarkably, by suitably choosing the value of the regularization parameter, the observational cosmological constant can emerge at large volume limit from the effect of quantum gravity, and the effective Newtonian constant satisfies the experimental restrictions in the meantime.

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Cited in

(6)

• Introduction to Loop Quantum Gravity and Cosmology
• Loop quantum cosmology with complex Ashtekar variables
• ONE-LOOP QUANTUM COSMOLOGICAL CORRECTION TO THE GRAVITATIONAL CONSTANT IN THE CLOSED FRIEDMANN–ROBERTSON–WALKER UNIVERSE
• Diffeomorphism invariant cosmological sector in loop quantum gravity
• Inflation, phase transitions and the cosmological constant
• A mesoscopic quantum gravity effect

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