Magnetic strip waveguides

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/33/16/317MaRDI QIDQ4507670zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pavel Exner, Hynek Kovařík

Publication date 8 October 2000

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9910301

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: We analyze the spectrum of the "local" Iwatsuka model, i.e. a two-dimensional charged particle interacting with a magnetic field which is homogeneous outside a finite strip and translationally invariant along it. We derive two new sufficient conditions for absolute continuity of the spectrum. We also show that in most cases the number of open spectral gaps of the model is finite. To illustrate these results we investigate numerically the situation when the field is zero in the strip being screened, e.g. by a superconducting mask.

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• Strong-electric-field eigenvalue asymptotics for the Iwatsuka model
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• Magnetic transport in a straight parabolic channel
• A magnetic version of the Smilansky–Solomyak model
• A geometric Iwatsuka type effect in quantum layers
• Absence of embedded eigenvalues for translationally invariant magnetic Laplacians
• Landau levels as a limiting case of a model with the Morse-like magnetic field
• Characterization of bulk states in one-edge quantum Hall systems
• New critical point theorem and infinitely many small-magnitude solutions of a nonlinear Iwatsuka model
• Spectrum of the Iwatsuka Hamiltonian at thresholds
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