Maximal spectral distance

DOI10.1016/0024-3795(95)00353-3MaRDI QIDQ2564907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Omladič, Peter Šemrl, John Holbrook

Publication date 11 February 1997

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3795(95)00353-3

zbMATH Keywords

Cartesian decompositionHadamard multiplier normsnorm distancenormal matricesspectral distanceupper bound

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60)

Review text

The exact upper bound for the norm distance between two normal matrices is given. The main result is the following: For any normal \(n\times n\) matrices \(A\) and \(B\) with their respective eigenvalues denoted by \(\lambda_i\) and \(\mu_i\), \(i=1, \dots, n\), it holds that \[ \begin{multlined} F(\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n; \mu_1, \dots, \mu_n) \triangleq \\ \triangleq \max_{U\in {\mathcal U}} |A-UBU^* |= \max \bigl\{F(\lambda_i, \lambda_j; \mu_k, \mu_l); \quad 1 \leq i,j,k,l \leq n,\;i\neq j;\;k\neq l\bigr\}, \end{multlined} \] where \({\mathcal U}\) is the group of all \(n\times n\) unitary matrices. One also obtains an inequality related to the Cartesian decomposition of a matrix and the evaluation of the Hadamard multiplier norms for matrices in a certain broad class.

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Cites work

• An extremal problem in Fourier analysis with applications to operator theory
• Analysis of Spectral Variation and Some Inequalities
• Distance Between Normal Operators
• Geometry and the norms of Hadamard multipliers
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 46563 (Why is no real title available?)
• On permutations, convex hulls, and normal operators
• On the Distance Between Normal Matrices
• Spectral variation of normal matrices

Cited in

(8)

• Spectral variation of normal matrices
• The spectral variation for two matrices with spectra on two intersecting lines
• The numerical range of products of normal matrices
• Trace class multipliers and spectral variation of normal matrices
• Compact operators whose real and imaginary parts are positive
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3985948 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3994346 (Why is no real title available?)
• Optimal measures for Toeplitz matrices

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