Metric axioms: a structural study

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Abstract: For a fixed set X, an arbitrary extit{weight structure} din[0,infty]XimesX can be interpreted as a distance assignment between pairs of points on X. Restrictions (i.e. extit{metric axioms}) on the behaviour of any such d naturally arise, such as separation, triangle inequality and symmetry. We present an order-theoretic investigation of various collections of weight structures, as naturally occurring subsets of [0,infty]XimesX satisfying certain metric axioms. Furthermore, we exploit the categorical notion of adjunctions when investigating connections between the above collections of weight structures. As a corollary, we present several lattice-embeddability theorems on a well-known collection of weight structures on X.












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