Model Reduction of a Two-Dimensional Kinetic Swarming Model by Operator Projections
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Boltzmann equations (35Q20) PDEs in connection with statistical mechanics (35Q82) Integro-partial differential equations (35R09) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Finite difference methods applied to problems in statistical mechanics (82M20) Spectral, collocation and related (meshless) methods applied to problems in statistical mechanics (82M22) Animal behavior (92D50)
Abstract: This paper derives the arbitrary order globally hyperbolic moment system for a non-linear kinetic description of the Vicsek swarming model by using the operator projection. It is built on our careful study of a family of the complicate Grad type orthogonal functions depending on a parameter (angle of macroscopic velocity). We calculate their derivatives with respect to the independent vari- able, and projection of those derivatives, the product of velocity and basis, and collision term. The moment system is also proved to be hyperbolic, rotational invariant, and mass-conservative. The relationship between Grad type expansions in different parameter is also established. A semi-implicit numerical scheme is presented to solve a Cauchy problem of our hyperbolic moment system in order to verify the convergence behavior of the moment method. It is also compared to the spectral method for the kinetic equation. The results show that the solutions of our hyperbolic moment system converge to the solutions of the kinetic equation for the Vicsek model as the order of the moment system increases, and the moment method can capture key features such as rarefaction and shock waves, contact discontinuity, and vortex formation.
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Cites work
- A framework on moment model reduction for kinetic equation
- A well-posedness theory in measures for some kinetic models of collective motion
- Design and Control of Swarm Dynamics
- Globally Hyperbolic Regularization of Grad's Moment System
- Globally hyperbolic regularization of Grad's moment system in one dimensional space
- Numerical regularized moment method for high Mach number flow
- Numerical regularized moment method of arbitrary order for Boltzmann-BGK equation
- On hyperbolicity of 13-moment system
- The Boltzmann equation and its applications
Cited in
(5)- Aggregation and disaggregation of active particles on the unit sphere with time-dependent frequencies
- Globally hyperbolic moment model of arbitrary order for the three-dimensional special relativistic Boltzmann equation with the Anderson-Witting collision
- Model reduction of kinetic equations by operator projection
- Spectral method for a kinetic swarming model
- A second-order accurate scheme for a kinetic equation of two-dimensional Vicsek swarming model
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