Modified Macdonald polynomials and the multispecies zero range process: I
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Permutations, words, matrices (05A05) Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions associated with root systems (Macdonald polynomials, etc.) (33D52)
Abstract: In this paper we prove a new combinatorial formula for the modified Macdonald polynomials , motivated by connections to the theory of interacting particle systems from statistical mechanics. The formula involves a new statistic called queue inversions on fillings of tableaux. This statistic is closely related to the multiline queues which were recently used to give a formula for the Macdonald polynomials . In the case and , that formula had also been shown to compute stationary probabilities for a particle system known as the multispecies ASEP on a ring, and it is natural to ask whether a similar connection exists between the modified Macdonald polynomials and a suitable statistical mechanics model. In a sequel to this work, we demonstrate such a connection, showing that the stationary probabilities of the multispecies totally asymmetric zero-range process (mTAZRP) on a ring can be computed using tableaux formulas with the queue inversion statistic. This connection extends to arbitrary ; the play the role of site-dependent jump rates for the mTAZRP.
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