Multi-physics design of microvascular materials for active cooling applications
Multiobjective variational problems, Pareto optimality, applications to economics, etc. (58E17) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Parallel numerical computation (65Y05) Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Statistical mechanics of polymers (82D60) Multi-objective and goal programming (90C29)
Microvascular polymeric materials are created by extruding a fugitive ink over a polymeric substrate with tip diameters ranging from a few microns to hundreds of microns. The microvascular materials can be used for active cooling applications. The optimization of the topology of the microvascular network for such applications encompasses a set of objectives that involve several physical phenomena. The energy that drives the flow through the network needs to be minimized in an optimal design. This paper summarizes the authors' extension of the results presented in [\textit{A. M. Aragón, J. K. Wayer, P. H. Geubelle, D. E. Goldberg} and \textit{S. R. White}, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 197, No. 49--50, 4399--4410 (2008; Zbl 1194.74196)] to include the thermal response of the embedded network so that optimized 2D structures can be obtained in the context of active cooling applications. The temperature field can be determined by solving the corresponding partial differential equations in both fluid and solid domains using a multi-objective genetic algorithm. To reduce the computational cost of the conjugate problem some simplifying assumptions that take advantage of the laminar regime of the flow and the high aspect ratio of the microchannels are adopted by the authors.
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- A NURBS-based interface-enriched generalized finite element scheme for the thermal analysis and design of microvascular composites
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- 3D dimensionally reduced modeling and gradient-based optimization of microchannel cooling networks
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- Thermal regulation in thin vascular systems: A sensitivity analysis
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