Multifractal analysis for conformal graph directed Markov systems

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Abstract: We derive the multifractal analysis of the conformal measure (or equivalently, the invariant measure) associated to a family of weights imposed upon a (multi-dimensional) graph directed Markov system (GDMS) using balls as the filtration. This analysis is done over a large subset of the limit set. In particular, it coincides with the limit set when the GDMS under scrutiny satisfies a boundary separation condition. It also applies to more general situations such as real or complex continued fractions.


Every family of weights \(F\) imposed on a conformal graph directed Markov system (CGDMS) admits a unique conformal measure \(m_F\) supported on the limit set \(J\), where a CGDMS is in the sense of \textit{R. D. Mauldin} and the second author [Graph directed Markov systems. Geometry and dynamics of limit sets. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics 148. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2003; Zbl 1033.37025)]. The authors derive the multifractal analysis of the conformal measure \(m_F\) over a subset \(J_r\) of \(J\), using balls as the filtration. They observe that this subset \(J_r\) is the whole set \(J\) if the CGDMS satisfies the boundary separation condition. Moreover, they derive the multifractal analysis over the set \(J\) for CGDMS's with other conditions, and show that there exist families of one-dimensional CGDMS's with those conditions, which include a family of real continued fractions.











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