Multipeak solutions for the Yamabe equation

DOI10.1007/S12220-019-00258-4MaRDI QIDQ2659467zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Carolina A. Rey, Juan Miguel Ruiz

Publication date 26 March 2021

Published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.08385

zbMATH Keywords

elliptic PDE on manifoldsfinite dimensional reductionscalar curvatureYamabe problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05)

Abstract: Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $ngeq3$ and $x_{0}inM$ be an isolated local minimum of the scalar curvature $s_g$ of $g$. For any positive integer $k$ we prove that for $epsilon>0$ small enough the subcritical Yamabe equation $-epsilo{n}^{2}Deltau+(1+c_{N}epsilo{n}^2{s}_g)u=u^q$ has a positive $k$-peaks solution which concentrate around $x_0$, assuming that a constant $$ is non-zero. In the equation $c_N=fracN-24(N-1)$ for an integer $N>n$ and $q=fracN+2N-2$. The constant $$ depends on $n$ and $N$, and can be easily computed numerically, being negative in all cases considered. This provides solutions to the Yamabe equation on Riemannian products $(MimesX,g+epsilo{n}^{2}h)$, where $(X,h)$ is a Riemannian manifold with constant positive scalar curvature. We also prove that solutions with small energy only have one local maximum.

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Cited in

(2)

• Multiplicity results for the Yamabe equation by Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory
• Solutions of the Yamabe equation by Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction

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