New techniques for computing geometric index

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Abstract: We introduce extcolor{red}{general} new techniques for computing the geometric index of a link L in the interior of a solid torus T. These techniques simplify and unify previous ad hoc methods used to compute the geometric index in specific examples extcolor{red}{ and allow the simple computation of geometric index for new examples where the index was not previously known}. The geometric index measures the minimum number of times any meridional disc of T must intersect L. It is related to the algebraic index in the sense that adding up signed intersections of an interior simple closed curve C in T with a meridional disc gives pm the algebraic index of C in T. One key idea is introducing the notion of geometric index for solid chambers of the form B2imesI in T. After that we prove that if a solid torus can be divided into solid chambers by meridional discs in a specific extcolor{red}{(and often easy to obtain)} way, then the geometric index can be easily computed.









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