Nonlocal gravity: damping of linearized gravitational waves

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/30/15/155008MaRDI QIDQ2851373zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors B. Mashhoon

Publication date 10 October 2013

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.1769

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Gravitational waves (83C35) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Abstract: In nonlocal general relativity, linearized gravitational waves are damped as they propagate from the source to the receiver in the Minkowski vacuum. Nonlocal gravity is a generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation in which nonlocality is due to the gravitational memory of past events. That nonlocal gravity is dissipative is demonstrated in this paper within certain approximation schemes. The gravitational memory drag leads to the decay of the amplitude of gravitational waves given by the exponential damping factor exp (-t/ au), where $au$ depends on the kernel of nonlocal gravity. The damping time $au$ is estimated for gravitational waves of current observational interest and is found to be of the order of, or longer than, the age of the universe.

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Cited in

(9)

• Propagation of gravitational waves through a dispersive medium
• Nonlocal extension of causal thermodynamics of the isotropic cosmic fluid
• The damping of gravitational waves in dust
• QUANTUM-LIOUVILLE AND LANGEVIN EQUATIONS FOR GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION DAMPING
• Gravitational waves in non-local gravity
• Canonical Noether and the energy–momentum non-uniqueness problem in linearized gravity
• Null tests of nonlocal gravity with multi-axis gravity gradiometers in elliptic orbits: a theoretical study
• The non-vanishing imprint of gravitational waves as the result of its nonlinear evolution in space
• On the gravitational hysteresis in the kinetic theory

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