Nontrivial elements of Sha explained through K3 surfaces

DOI10.1090/S0025-5718-08-02105-4MaRDI QIDQ3055103zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Adam Logan, Ronald van Luijk

Publication date 7 November 2010

Published in Mathematics of Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.0541

zbMATH Keywords

2-descentAbelian surfacesBrauer-Manin obstructionK3 surfacesTate-Shafarevich group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abelian varieties of dimension (> 1) (11G10) Varieties over global fields (11G35) Global ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G25) Jacobians, Prym varieties (14H40) Arithmetic ground fields for surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J20) Elliptic surfaces, elliptic or Calabi-Yau fibrations (14J27) (K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Arithmetic ground fields for abelian varieties (14K15)

Abstract: In this paper we present a new method to show that a principal homogeneous space of the Jacobian of a curve of genus two is nontrivial. The idea is to exhibit a Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence of rational points on a quotient of this principal homogeneous space. In an explicit example we apply the method to show that a specific curve has infinitely many quadratic twists whose Jacobians have nontrivial Tate-Shafarevich group.

Recommendations

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Cites work

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Cited in

(10)

• Non-trivial Ш in the Jacobian of an infinite family of curves of genus 2
• Brauer-Manin obstructions on degree 2 \(K3\) surfaces
• Homogeneous spaces and degree 4 del Pezzo surfaces
• 2-descent on elliptic curves and rational points on certain Kummer surfaces
• Failure of the Hasse principle on general K3 surfaces
• Elliptic fibrations on a generic Jacobian Kummer surface
• Tate-Shafarevich groups and \(K3\) surfaces
• Rational points on curves
• Explicit computations on the desingularized Kummer surface
• Transcendental obstructions to weak approximation on general \(K3\) surfaces

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