Normal stress differences in dense suspensions
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Abstract: The presence and the microscopic origin of normal stress differences in dense suspensions under simple shear flows are investigated by means of inertialess particle dynamics simulations, taking into account hydrodynamic lubrication and frictional contact forces. The synergic action of hydrodynamic and contact forces between the suspended particles is found to be the origin of negative contributions to the first normal stress difference , whereas positive values of observed at higher volume fractions near jamming are due to effects that cannot be accounted for in the hard-sphere limit. Furthermore, we found that the stress anisotropy induced by the planarity of the simple shear flow vanishes as the volume fraction approaches the jamming point for frictionless particles, while it remains finite for the case of frictional particles.
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Cites work
- Dense suspensions in rotating-rod flows: normal stresses and particle migration
- Dynamics of concentrated suspensions of non-colloidal particles in Couette flow
- Effect of confinement in wall-bounded non-colloidal suspensions
- Experimental measurements of the normal stresses in sheared Stokesian suspensions
- Microstructure and thickening of dense suspensions under extensional and shear flows
- Normal stresses in concentrated non-Brownian suspensions
- Rheology of dense granular suspensions
- Shear stress of a monolayer of rough spheres
- Suspensions in a tilted trough: second normal stress difference
- The non-Newtonian rheology of dilute colloidal suspensions
Cited in
(15)- Normal stresses and dissipation in anisotropic liquids with oriented particles
- Dense suspensions in rotating-rod flows: normal stresses and particle migration
- Suspensions in a tilted trough: second normal stress difference
- Normal stress and diffusion in a dilute suspension of hard spheres undergoing simple shear
- Experimental measurements of the normal stresses in sheared Stokesian suspensions
- Normal stresses and microstructure in bounded sheared suspensions via Stokesian Dynamics simulations
- Shear stress of a monolayer of rough spheres
- Rheology of sheared suspensions of rough frictional particles
- Viscometric flow of dense granular materials under controlled pressure and shear stress
- The effects of irregular shape on the particle stress of dilute suspensions
- Particle stress and viscous compaction during shear of dense suspensions
- Normal stresses in concentrated non-Brownian suspensions
- Mechanism for axial pattern formation of concentrated suspension in a horizontal rotating cylinder
- Particle migration due to non-uniform laminar flow
- Normal stress-driven migration and axial development in pressure-driven flow of concentrated suspensions
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