Numerical integration of variational equations

From MaRDI portal




Abstract: We present and compare different numerical schemes for the integration of the variational equations of autonomous Hamiltonian systems whose kinetic energy is quadratic in the generalized momenta and whose potential is a function of the generalized positions. We apply these techniques to Hamiltonian systems of various degrees of freedom, and investigate their efficiency in accurately reproducing well-known properties of chaos indicators like the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents (LCEs) and the Generalized Alignment Indices (GALIs). We find that the best numerical performance is exhibited by the extit{`tangent map (TM) method'}, a scheme based on symplectic integration techniques which proves to be optimal in speed and accuracy. According to this method, a symplectic integrator is used to approximate the solution of the Hamilton's equations of motion by the repeated action of a symplectic map S, while the corresponding tangent map TS, is used for the integration of the variational equations. A simple and systematic technique to construct TS is also presented.














This page was built for publication: Numerical integration of variational equations

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6218994)