Numerical integration of variational equations for Hamiltonian systems with long range interactions
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equations of motionHamiltonian systemslong range interactionsLyapunov exponentsymplectic integrationvariational equations
Discretization methods and integrators (symplectic, variational, geometric, etc.) for dynamical systems (37M15) Computational methods for ergodic theory (approximation of invariant measures, computation of Lyapunov exponents, entropy, etc.) (37M25) Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10)
Abstract: We study numerically classical 1-dimensional Hamiltonian lattices involving inter-particle long range interactions that decay with distance like 1/r^alpha, for alpha>=0. We demonstrate that although such systems are generally characterized by strong chaos, they exhibit an unexpectedly organized behavior when the exponent alpha<1. This is shown by computing dynamical quantities such as the maximal Lyapunov exponent, which decreases as the number of degrees of freedom increases. We also discuss our numerical methods of symplectic integration implemented for the solution of the equations of motion together with their associated variational equations. The validity of our numerical simulations is estimated by showing that the total energy of the system is conserved within an accuracy of 4 digits (with integration step tau=0.02), even for as many as N=8000 particles and integration times as long as 10^6 units.
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Cited in
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- Computational efficiency of numerical integration methods for the tangent dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems in one and two spatial dimensions
- A numerically efficient Hamiltonian method for fractional wave equations
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- Energy localisation and dynamics of a mean-field model with non-linear dispersion
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