Observable-geometric phases and quantum computation

DOI10.1007/S10773-020-04404-5MaRDI QIDQ2308423zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zeqian Chen

Publication date 3 April 2020

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.03913

zbMATH Keywords

quantum computationgeometric phasequantum connectionHeisenberg equationobservable-geometric phase

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

Abstract: This paper presents an alternative approach to geometric phases from the observable point of view. Precisely, we introduce the notion of observable-geometric phases, which is defined as a sequence of phases associated with a complete set of eigenstates of the observable. The observable-geometric phases are shown to be connected with the quantum geometry of the observable space evolving according to the Heisenberg equation. They are indeed distinct from Berry's phase cite{Berry1984, Simon1983} as the system evolves adiabatically. It is shown that the observable-geometric phases can be used to realize a universal set of quantum gates in quantum computation. This scheme leads to the same gates as the Abelian geometric gates of Zhu and Wang cite{ZW2002,ZW2003}, but based on the quantum geometry of the observable space beyond the state space.

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Cited in

(1)

• Quantum computing in exactly solvable models and geometric phases

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